Repair VW Sharan

. Diesel engines: 1,9 l TDI.
+ 1. Introduction
+ 2. Engine VR6
- 3. The two-litre engine (ADY)
   3.1. Removal and installation
   + 3.2. Dismantling and assemblage
   + 3.3. A head of the block of cylinders and valves
   - 3.4. Pistons and rods
      3.4.1. Removal
      3.4.2. Measurement of internal diameter of the cylinder
      3.4.3. Check of pistons and rods
      3.4.4. Gauging of a backlash of a rod
      3.4.5. Assemblage of pistons and rods
      3.4.6. Installation of pistons and rods
   3.5. The block of cylinders
   + 3.6. A cranked shaft and radical bearings
   + 3.7. A mechanism drive газораспределения
   3.8. Tension adjustment приводного a belt of units of the engine
   3.9. An intermediate shaft
   3.10. Compression check in engine cylinders
   3.11. System of release of the fulfilled gases
   3.12. System of clearing with application of the activated coal
   3.13. System рециркуляции the fulfilled gases
+ 4. System of greasing of the engine
+ 5. Cooling system
+ 6. System of injection of fuel of engine VR6
+ 7. System Simos of injection of fuel of the 2,0-litre engine
+ 8. Ignition system
+ 9. Coupling
+ 10. A mechanical 5-step transmission
+ 11. Shaft of a drive of wheels
+ 12. The steering hydraulic booster
+ 13. A forward suspension bracket
+ 14. A back suspension bracket
+ 15. Brake system
+ 16. An electric equipment
+ 17. The diesel engine
+ 18. System of greasing of the diesel engine
+ 19. System of cooling of the diesel engine
+ 20. The power supply system of the diesel engine and turbocharger
+ Maintenance service card
+ Specifications and characteristics
+ Electroschemes




Folksvagen Sharan/Sharan repair>> The two-litre engine (ADY)>> Pistons and rods>> Assemblage of pistons and rods
Correctly to collect a rod with the piston and to establish it in the engine in appropriate position, take advantage before put of marks. If replacement of pistons check up that all pistons concerned one type has been made.
At piston and rod assemblage observe following recommendations:

Fig. 130. Marks of the bottom of pistons before their removal





- The arrow on the piston bottom (either drawn, or beaten out if the piston new) should specify in a direction of a forward part of the engine (fig. 130 see);

Fig. 56. Assemblage of a rod and a cover of the bearing of a rod. By arrows ledges are shown





- Cast ledges on a rod and a rod cover (fig. 56 see) should specify in a direction of an asterisk of a cranked shaft of the engine;

Fig. 55. Marks of a rod and a cover of the bearing of a rod





- Marks of number of the cylinder (fig. 55 see) should be identical to a rod and a rod cover.
Assemblage of pistons and rods spend in a following order:
- Heat up the piston to temperature 60 ° C (for this purpose put it in hot water) and pick up оправку which should enter in a piston finger;
- Heat up a rod;

Fig. 133. Installation of a piston finger with the help оправки





- By hand with the help оправки insert a piston finger in нагретый the piston and a rod (fig. 133). If the piston very hot it can be wrapped up a rag;

Fig. 132. Details of shatunno-piston group: 1 — piston rings; 2 — a lock ring; 3 — a piston finger; 4 — the piston; 5 — a rod; 6 — a bolt of fastening of a rod; 7 — the loose leaf of the bearing of a rod; 8 — the block of cylinders; 9 — a cover of the bearing of a rod; 10 — a rod nut; And — labels on a rod and a cover; In — position of cast ledges





- Establish spring lock rings 2 (fig. 132) on both parties of a piston finger 3 see and be convinced that they densely sit in grooves;

Fig. 65. Check of ease of a course of a rod





- Check up: the rod after assemblage freely moves forward-back (fig. 65 see). It should move smoothly, should not be felt any jammings;

Fig. 58. Removal of a piston ring by means of a stripper





- Grease with flute engine oil on the piston and piston rings and by means of special nippers for installation of piston rings (fig. 58 see) establish piston rings in flutes. If on a ring the label «Oben» or "Torahs" a ring establish a label upwards (to the piston bottom) is put. Компрессионные piston rings are easy for mixing. For this reason it is necessary to look before installation at their cross-section section;

Fig. 59. Removal of a piston ring by means of metal strips





- If special nippers for installation of piston rings are not present, it is possible to use metal strips (fig. 59 see). For this purpose put on rings metal strips and bring them on level of piston flutes. Then, pull out metal strips and establish piston rings in flutes.